We recently discussed the underperformance of Harvard's endowment fund, but it appears that Harvard is not alone. A recent article shows that the endowment funds of major universities have underperformed the market by abut 1.6 percent per year. What is so interesting about that 1.6 percent? That is the average management fee paid by the endowment funds! In other words, the overall investment performance is the same as the market, but once fees are accounted for, performance lags the market. Of course, public pension funds have performed slightly better, only underperforming the market by about 1 percent.